Floor Castor Abrasion Tester

Introduction
The Floor Castor Abrasion Tester (Floor Castor Abrasion Resistance Tester), also known as the Floor Castor Wear Durability Tester, Floor Small Castor Friction Durability Tester, or Floor Castor Effect Determination Instrument, is widely used to evaluate the castor wear resistance of flooring materials.
Under specified castor size, rotation speed, load, and motion trajectory, the castors rub against the flooring specimen. After the preset number of test cycles is completed, the machine stops automatically for observation of specimen changes and evaluation of wear resistance performance.
The equipment features cumulative cycle counting, presettable cycle numbers, adjustable dwell time under load, and other functions.
Application
You can use the Floor Castor Abrasion Tester for:
(1) Resilient flooring (PVC, vinyl flooring, LVT, SPC, WPC)
(2) Laminate floor coverings
(3) Rubber flooring materials
(4) Composite and engineered flooring systems
(5) Research and development testing of new flooring materials
(6) Quality control inspection for finished floor products
Functional Principle
An 800 mm diameter steel turntable is covered with a 7 mm plastic layer. The specimen diameter is 750 mm, and the platform rotates at 20 rpm.
Three castors press on the specimen with a total load of 90 kg. The castors rotate at 50 rpm. After the platform rotates for 180 seconds, it pauses for 5 seconds and then reverses direction. This cycle repeats automatically until the preset number of cycles is reached.
Standards
EN 425: Resilient and Laminate Floor Coverings — Castor Test
BS EN 985:2001,ISO 4918:2009,ISO 10581:2011,etc.
Parameters
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Load | 90 kg (adjustable) |
| Platform Diameter | 800 mm |
| Specimen Diameter | 750 mm |
| Turntable Speed | (20 +0 / −1) r/min |
| Castor Rotation Speed | (50 ±1) r/min |
| Turntable Surface | 7 mm plastic-coated steel |
| Test Cycle Mode | 180 s rotation + 5 s pause + reverse |
| Counter Capacity | Up to 100,000 cycles (presettable) |
| Power | 2 kW |
Working Principle
The castor abrasion tester controls a movable and adjustable chair castor assembly. Resilient flooring and laminated floor coverings are placed on the test platform.
The equipment drives the castors to act on the flooring specimen and perform repeated back-and-forth friction under self-weight. After the specified test time or number of cycles is reached, the machine stops automatically. The specimen is then removed for inspection of changes.
Compared with conventional abrasion testers, the Floor Castor Test Machine provides more intuitive test results.
FAQ
(1) What is this product?
It is a floor castor abrasion testing machine used to evaluate the wear resistance of flooring materials under rolling castor loads.
(2) What is this product used for?
You use it to simulate repeated chair castor movement on flooring surfaces to assess durability and surface wear performance.
(3) What is the working principle of this product?
Three castors apply a controlled load onto a rotating platform holding the specimen. The system performs repeated forward and reverse rolling cycles until the preset test cycles are completed.
(4) Why is this product important?
It provides realistic simulation of daily floor usage conditions, helping you evaluate product lifespan and compliance with international standards.
(5) What industries is this product suitable for?
It is suitable for flooring manufacturers, building material testing laboratories, research institutions, and quality control departments.
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